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How Confirmation Bias Shapes Your Reality and Influences Your Emotional Wellbeing

  • Positive Self Defense
  • Jan 6
  • 3 min read

Every day, your mind filters countless pieces of information, shaping how you feel and act. The thoughts you think create the feelings you experience, and those feelings guide your actions. This cycle is influenced heavily by a psychological phenomenon called confirmation bias. This bias leads you to absorb information that confirms your existing beliefs, reinforcing your view of the world and affecting your emotional wellbeing.


Understanding how confirmation bias works can help you become more mindful of what you take in from your environment. This awareness can empower you to choose more positive and uplifting influences, improving your mental health and overall outlook on life.



What Is Confirmation Bias and Why Does It Matter?


Confirmation bias is the tendency to seek, interpret, and remember information that supports what you already believe. It acts like a filter, shaping your reality by reinforcing your existing thoughts and feelings. For example, if you believe the world is a dangerous place, you are more likely to notice news stories about crime and violence, which then confirm your belief and increase feelings of fear or anxiety.


This bias affects not only how you process information but also how you feel emotionally. The thoughts you hold influence your mood, and your mood influences your actions. If your thoughts are negative, you may feel irritated or angry, which can affect your relationships and daily experiences.



How Your Environment Influences Your Thoughts and Feelings


Your environment constantly feeds you information, whether through movies, conversations, or online content. This information shapes your thoughts and feelings, often without you realizing it.


Try this simple experiment: watch a dark movie like a crime thriller or horror film. Notice how your thoughts might focus on fear, anger, or suspicion. These feelings can linger and affect your mood throughout the day. On another day, watch a light-hearted comedy or romance. You may find your thoughts become more positive, and your mood lifts.


This shows how the content you consume influences your emotional state. If you are not careful, you can become a product of your environment, absorbing negativity that affects your wellbeing.



Eye-level view of a person watching a suspenseful movie in a dimly lit room
Watching a suspenseful movie influences mood and thoughts


The Impact of Confirmation Bias on Online Information


The internet offers a vast amount of information, but not all of it is accurate or reliable. Researchers have found that more than half of the health information online has not been verified by experts. This creates a serious problem: people can easily believe misinformation that fits their existing beliefs.


When confirmation bias leads people to accept false or low-quality information, it can harm their lives. For example, someone who believes in a health myth may ignore proper medical advice, leading to poor health outcomes. The negativity from misinformation can also increase stress and anxiety.


Being aware of confirmation bias helps you question the information you encounter online. Look for credible sources and expert opinions before accepting facts. This practice supports better decision-making and emotional health.



How to Manage Confirmation Bias for Better Emotional Wellbeing


You cannot completely eliminate confirmation bias, but you can manage it to improve your emotional wellbeing. Here are some practical steps:


  • Be mindful of your media consumption. Choose content that inspires and uplifts you rather than content that fuels negative emotions.

  • Surround yourself with positive people. Interacting with supportive friends and family can reinforce healthy beliefs and feelings.

  • Read books and articles that challenge your views. Expanding your horizons helps you see different perspectives and reduces the grip of bias.

  • Pause and reflect on your thoughts. When you notice negative feelings, ask yourself if they are based on facts or assumptions influenced by bias.

  • Verify information before accepting it. Check multiple reliable sources, especially for important topics like health or finance.


By taking control of what you absorb, you can shape your thoughts and feelings in a way that supports your happiness and growth.



The Role of Awareness in Breaking the Cycle


Awareness is the first step to breaking free from the cycle of confirmation bias. When you recognize how your environment influences your thoughts and feelings, you gain the power to choose differently.


For example, if you notice that watching violent movies leaves you feeling angry or anxious, you can decide to limit that exposure. Instead, you might choose content that makes you feel calm or joyful. Over time, this shift can create a more positive emotional baseline.


Remember, your reality is not fixed. It is shaped by the information you take in and how you interpret it. Being intentional about your mental diet helps you build a healthier, more balanced emotional life.



 
 
 

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